History
The area was primarily farmland until 1903 when it was purchased by Columbia University for use as a summer camp where engineering and surveying students could receive practical field experience. The camp remained in near continuous use for 80 years until closing down in 1983. During World War I, the property became the site of combat training for college students who sought officer commissions. Military exercises included simulated warfare with real gunfire and the digging of trenches. Remnants of the trenches dug during the training are still evident on the property. Counted among the dignitaries reported to have visited the campus is President Dwight D. Eisenhower, who is said to have hunted there.
The state of Connecticut purchased the land from the university in 2000; it was dedicated as Camp Columbia State Forest and State Historic Park in 2004.
Activities and amenities
There are more than 3 miles (4.8 km) of recreational trails open to the public for hiking, mountain biking, cross-country skiing, and snowshoeing. The property is also used for bird watching, and hunting is permitted in the state forest. Parking is available in a grassy lot beside Route 109.